Prof. Tsuyoshi Honjo
Title
Application of outdoor thermal comfort map - example of the marathon course of the 2020 Tokyo Olympics
Abstract
The thermal environment of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic marathon course is
analyzed by outdoor thermal comfort map which is mainly expressed by
WBGT and UTCI. To make the outdoor thermal comfort map, we first
calculated distributions of sky view factor, mean radiant temperature of
the 10 km x 7.5 km analyzed area in the center of Tokyo. The WBGT is
about 1 °C lower and the UTCI is about 4-8 °C lower in the shadow of
buildings from 9:00 to 10:00 than in the sunny side. As a cooling
method, making shadow is relatively effective method. The variation
along the course considering the distribution of meteorological data
within the area is about 0.5 °C WBGT and 1 °C UTCI range, which are
small value considering the variation with time. The long-term analysis
on the degree of risk for each hour was also carried out by using one
point data of the first 10 days of August from 2007 to 2016. The risk
increased rapidly after 8:00. It will be safer if the marathon race is
finished before 9:00.